H.R. 1269: Honoring Our Fallen Heroes Act of 2025
Enacted as part of S1071: National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2026· Dec 18, 2025
Sponsor
Mary Scanlon
Democrat · PA-5
Bill Progress
Latest Action · Feb 12, 2025
Referred to the House Committee on the Judiciary.
Families shouldn't have to prove job-caused cancer alone
Why it matters
H.R. 1269 covers 20 named cancers and reaches back to claims tied to deaths or disability filings since January 1, 2020. If your family is applying for a federal public safety officer benefit, the bill changes who has to prove whether the cancer came from the job.
H.R. 1269 changes how federal Public Safety Officers' Benefits claims work when an officer dies or becomes permanently and totally disabled after certain cancer diagnoses. Instead of requiring families or officers to build the full causation case themselves, the bill says the cancer is presumed to be line-of-duty related if three conditions are met: the exposure happened during duty, the officer served at least 5 years before diagnosis, and the diagnosis came within 15 years of the officer's last active service.
The bill names 20 cancers outright, including lung cancer, leukemia, mesothelioma, breast cancer, prostate cancer, melanoma, and multiple myeloma. It also includes cancers treated as World Trade Center-related health conditions, and it lets the covered list grow later if medical evidence supports it.
That matters most in the hardest cases: a family filing after a death, or an officer trying to qualify for permanent disability benefits years after the exposure happened. The presumption is not absolute — the government can still deny a claim if competent medical evidence shows the exposure was not a substantial contributing factor.
The bill also reopens the timeline for some recent cases. It applies to death claims tied to deaths on or after January 1, 2020, and disability claims filed on or after January 1, 2020, with a 3-year window after enactment to file under the new rules.
Beyond the claims change, H.R. 1269 tells the Justice Department to revisit the covered-cancer list at least every 3 years and creates a petition process for adding more cancers. It also broadens confidentiality rules for information given to the Office of Justice Programs.
H.R. 1269 Bill Summary
What H.R. 1269 actually does.
Certain cancer claims start with a legal presumption
If an officer was exposed to a qualifying carcinogen in the line of duty, served at least 5 years, and was diagnosed within 15 years after active service, H.R. 1269 presumes the cancer was a line-of-duty injury for death and permanent disability claims.
20 named cancers are covered
The bill specifically lists 20 cancers, including bladder, brain, breast, colon, kidney, lung, ovarian, prostate, stomach, testicular, thyroid, leukemia, mesothelioma, melanoma, and multiple myeloma.
World Trade Center-related cancers count too
Cancers already treated as World Trade Center-related health conditions are included, and future additions would also be covered under the bill's definition.
Recent claims get another shot
The bill applies to death claims tied to deaths on or after January 1, 2020, and disability claims filed on or after January 1, 2020. Claimants would have 3 years after enactment to file under the new rules.
Covered cancers can expand over time
The Justice Department would have to review the covered-cancer list at least every 3 years, and anyone could petition to add another cancer type.
Petitions must move on a timeline
A valid petition to add a cancer must be sent to medical experts within 180 days, creating a formal route for updating the list as science changes.
Who benefits from H.R. 1269?
Officers diagnosed after years on the job
Public safety officers who meet the bill's 5-year service rule and 15-year diagnosis window would have an easier path to federal death or permanent disability benefits if they develop one of the covered cancers.
Families filing after a cancer death
Survivors would no longer have to prove every part of the medical connection from scratch in many cases. That matters most when a claim comes years after the original exposure.
People with recent denied or unfiled cases
The lookback to January 1, 2020 could help families and officers whose cases fall inside the retroactive window, especially if they did not have enough evidence under current rules.
Advocates tracking newer cancer science
Anyone could petition to add more cancers, giving unions, families, and medical advocates a direct path to push for broader coverage as evidence develops.
Who is affected by H.R. 1269?
Justice Department claims reviewers
Reviewers would need to apply the new presumption, the retroactive filing rules, and the bill's standards for when medical evidence can overcome the presumption.
The Bureau running the benefits program
Program leadership would have to review the covered-cancer list at least every 3 years, process petitions, and send valid petitions to medical experts within 180 days.
Medical experts evaluating petitions
Experts would play a larger role because the bill creates a formal process for reviewing requests to add cancers to the covered list.
People whose cancers fall outside the list or timing rules
Not every case is covered. Officers still have to fit the bill's service, diagnosis, and exposure requirements, and the government can still contest a claim with medical evidence.
HR1269 Legislative Journey
House: Committee Action
Feb 12, 2025
Referred to the House Committee on the Judiciary.
About the Sponsor
Mary Scanlon
Democrat, Pennsylvania's 5th congressional district · 8 years in Congress
Committees: Rules, the Judiciary
View full profile →
Cosponsors at time of passage (180)
This bill has 180 cosponsors: 132 Democrats, 48 Republicans, reflecting bipartisan support. Cosponsors represent 39 states: Arizona, California, Colorado, and 36 more.
Carlos Gimenez
Republican · FL
Brian Fitzpatrick
Republican · PA
Gabe Amo
Democrat · RI
Chris Pappas
Democrat · NH
Maggie Goodlander
Democrat · NH
Lance Gooden
Republican · TX
Laura Gillen
Democrat · NY
Pramila Jayapal
Democrat · WA
Greg Landsman
Democrat · OH
Val Hoyle
Democrat · OR
Jahana Hayes
Democrat · CT
Betty McCollum
Democrat · MN
Cosponsor Coverage Map
Committee Sponsors
Judiciary Committee
15 of 42 committee members cosponsored at the time
What laws does H.R. 1269 change?
2 changes
Sections Amended
Section 1201 of title I of the Omnibus Crime Control and Safe Streets Act of 1968 (34 U.S.C. 10281)
adding at the end the following: ``(p) Exposure-Related Cancers
Section 3 of Safeguarding America's First Responders Act of 2020 (34 U.S.C. 10281 note)
adding at the end the following: ``(d) Definition
H.R. 1269 Quick Facts
- Committee
- Judiciary
- Chamber
- House
- Policy
- Crime and Law Enforcement
- Introduced
- Feb 12, 2025
Referred to the House Committee on the Judiciary.
Feb 12, 2025
Official Sources
Official bill status, text, cosponsors, and actions for H.R. 1269.
The bill amends the federal Public Safety Officers' Benefits program that handles death and disability claims.
The Office of Justice Programs oversees the Bureau of Justice Assistance, which administers the PSOB program referenced in the bill.
The bill incorporates cancers recognized as World Trade Center-related health conditions.
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H.R. 1269 Common Questions
What does H.R. 1269 actually change?
It makes some federal death and disability claims easier for public safety officers with certain cancers. If the officer meets the exposure, service, and timing rules, the cancer is presumed job-related unless medical evidence shows otherwise.
Who could qualify under H.R. 1269?
An officer generally must have been exposed in the line of duty, served at least 5 years before diagnosis, and been diagnosed within 15 years after active service ended.
Which cancers are covered?
H.R. 1269 names 20 cancers, including lung cancer, leukemia, mesothelioma, melanoma, breast cancer, prostate cancer, ovarian cancer, thyroid cancer, and multiple myeloma. It also includes World Trade Center-related cancers.
Does H.R. 1269 apply to older claims?
Yes. The bill applies to death claims tied to deaths on or after January 1, 2020, and disability claims filed on or after January 1, 2020. It also gives people 3 years after enactment to file under the new rules.
Can a cancer claim still be denied?
Yes. The presumption is not automatic approval. A claim can still be rebutted if competent medical evidence shows the exposure was not a substantial contributing factor in the death or disability.
Does H.R. 1269 cover World Trade Center-related cancers?
Yes. The bill includes cancers treated as World Trade Center-related health conditions, and it would also cover later additions to that category.
Can more cancers be added later?
Yes. Anyone can petition to add another cancer type, and the Justice Department would have to send a valid petition to medical experts within 180 days.
Has H.R. 1269 become law?
No. H.R. 1269 was introduced in the House and referred to the House Judiciary Committee. It still has to move through Congress before any of these changes take effect.
Based on H.R. 1269 bill text
H.R. 1269 Bill Text
“To amend the Omnibus Crime Control and Safe Streets Act of 1968 to provide public safety officer benefits for exposure-related cancers, and for other purposes.”
Source: U.S. Government Publishing Office
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