H.R. 9327: PEARL Act

Introduced Jun 18, 20267 cosponsors

Sponsor

David Joyce

David Joyce

Republican · OH-14

Give shelter dogs a role supporting CBP personnel

2 min readLast updated November 11, 2026

Why it matters

A three-year pilot would create a new adoption route for shelter dogs, with CBP required to launch the program within 60 days of enactment. Selected dogs would be trained to support agency personnel.

Shelter dogs selected by CBP would be adopted and trained for the agency’s Support Canine Program, giving them a new role supporting personnel. The bill does not assign the dogs border patrol, detection, or other enforcement duties.

If enacted, the Department of Homeland Security would have 60 days to establish the program through CBP. The pilot would end three years after its launch unless Congress later extended or replaced it.

The bill leaves most operating details to the agency. It sets no number of dogs, training curriculum, shelter-selection process, placement rules, performance measures, or reporting requirement.

H.R. 9327 creates a time-limited test, not a permanent expansion of CBP’s canine operations. It also provides no dedicated funding for adoption, training, veterinary care, handlers, or other expenses.

Bill Progress

IntroducedJun 18
Committee 
Pass HouseSep 16
Pass Senate 
Signed 
Law 

Latest Action · Sep 16, 2026

1/3

Passed the House, received in Senate

H.R. 9327 Bill Summary

What H.R. 9327 actually does.

1

Shelter dogs get a path into support work

CBP would adopt dogs from local animal shelters and have them trained as support dogs for the agency’s existing Support Canine Program.

2

CBP personnel receive the support

The dogs would support CBP personnel. The bill does not limit participation to agents, officers, or any other job category.

3

The program launches within 60 days

The Department of Homeland Security, acting through CBP, would have no more than 60 days after enactment to establish the pilot.

4

The test ends after three years

The pilot would automatically terminate three years after it begins unless Congress later authorizes another program or extension.

Who benefits from H.R. 9327?

Shelter dogs selected by CBP

Dogs chosen from local animal shelters would receive an adoption placement and training for support work. The bill does not set a target for how many dogs would participate.

CBP personnel

Employees across the agency could receive support through trained dogs in CBP’s existing program. H.R. 9327 does not restrict the benefit to particular occupations or locations.

Participating local animal shelters

Shelters could gain an additional placement route for dogs selected by CBP, although the bill does not guarantee placements or establish payments.

Who is affected by H.R. 9327?

U.S. Customs and Border Protection

CBP would have to organize the pilot, select and adopt shelter dogs, arrange their training, and operate the program for three years.

Department of Homeland Security leadership

The department would oversee CBP’s compliance with the 60-day deadline and the program’s three-year limit.

Local animal shelters

Shelters could provide dogs, but H.R. 9327 does not explain how they would be selected, whether participation would be voluntary, or whether expenses would be reimbursed.

CBP budgets and staff

The agency would take on adoption, training, care, and administrative responsibilities without a dedicated funding amount in the bill.

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Tracking floor activity — no debate on H.R. 9327 yet. Updates when a legislator speaks on the record.

HR9327 Legislative Journey

4 actions

House: Vote Held

Sep 16, 2026

On motion to suspend the rules and pass the bill, as amended Agreed to by voice vote. (text: CR H5895)

House: Committee Action

Sep 10, 2026

119-812

Reported by the Committee on Homeland Security. H. Rept. 119-812.

House: Vote: 30-0

Jun 24, 2026

30-0

Ordered to be Reported by the Yeas and Nays: 30 - 0.

House: Committee Action

Jun 18, 2026

Referred to the House Committee on Homeland Security.

About the Sponsor

David Joyce

David Joyce

Republican, Ohio's 14th congressional district · 13 years in Congress

Committees: Appropriations, Homeland Security

View full profile →

Cosponsors (7)

No new cosponsors in 142 days — momentum stalled

This bill has 7 cosponsors: 4 Democrats, 3 Republicans, reflecting bipartisan support. Cosponsors represent 5 states: California, Michigan, North Carolina, and 2 more.

4Democrats3Republicans·5 statesBipartisan

Committee Sponsors

Homeland Security Committee

15D18R
|3 signed30 not yet

3 of 33 committee members cosponsored

18 Republicans across this committee haven't cosponsored yet. Mobilize their constituents

H.R. 9327 Quick Facts

Cosponsors
7
J. Correa
Brian Fitzpatrick
Michael Lawler
Timothy Kennedy
Nicole Malliotakis
+2 more
Committee
Homeland Security
Chamber
House
Policy
Immigration
Introduced
Jun 18, 2026

Passed the House, received in Senate

Sep 16, 2026

Constituent Resources

Get notified when this bill moves

Official Sources

H.R. 9327 on Congress.gov

The official bill page provides the PEARL Act’s text, sponsors, legislative actions, and current status.

H.R. 9327 Bill Text on GovInfo

GovInfo provides the official reported House text establishing the three-year CBP shelter-dog pilot.

House Report 119-812 on Congress.gov

The official House committee report may explain the bill’s purpose, implementation expectations, and legislative consideration.

House Report 119-812 on GovInfo

GovInfo hosts the official committee report accompanying H.R. 9327.

CBP Canine Program

CBP’s official canine-program page describes the agency’s existing use and training of working dogs, which is distinct from the support-dog pilot proposed by the bill.

U.S. Customs and Border Protection

CBP is the Department of Homeland Security component that would establish and administer the proposed pilot program.

OPM Employee Assistance Programs

OPM explains federal employee assistance and workplace support resources, providing context for a program intended to support CBP personnel.

ADA.gov Service Animals Guidance

Federal guidance on service animals helps distinguish legally defined service animals from the support dogs contemplated by H.R. 9327.

H.R. 9327 Common Questions

What would the PEARL Act do?

H.R. 9327 would require CBP to adopt dogs from local animal shelters and train them for the agency’s Support Canine Program. The proposal would operate as a three-year pilot.

Would PEARL Act dogs be used for border enforcement?

The bill does not assign the dogs patrol, detection, or apprehension duties. It directs CBP to train them as support dogs for agency personnel.

Which shelter dogs could join the CBP program?

H.R. 9327 requires the dogs to come from local animal shelters but sets no breed, age, health, temperament, or prior-training requirements. CBP would need to develop the selection standards.

Which CBP employees could receive support from the dogs?

The bill refers broadly to CBP personnel. It does not restrict the program to Border Patrol agents, officers at ports of entry, or any other job category.

When would the CBP shelter-dog pilot start and end?

If enacted, CBP would have 60 days to establish the pilot. It would automatically end three years after its launch unless Congress later extends or replaces it.

How much funding would the PEARL Act provide?

The bill specifies no funding amount or dedicated source. It also sets no limit on the number of dogs, making the total cost impossible to calculate from the text alone.

Can animal shelters apply to provide dogs to CBP?

Not through a process created by this bill. H.R. 9327 says dogs must come from local shelters but does not establish applications, contracts, selection rules, or shelter payments.

What is the status of H.R. 9327?

H.R. 9327 has passed from the House to the Senate but is not law. The Senate must approve it before it can go to the president.

Based on H.R. 9327 bill text

H.R. 9327 Bill Text

“To establish in U.S. Customs and Border Protection a pilot program to adopt dogs from local animal shelters to be trained as support dogs, and for other purposes.”

Source: U.S. Government Publishing Office

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