S. 2403: Retire through Ownership Act
Sponsor
Roger Marshall
Republican · KS
What S. 2403 does
Employee Stock Ownership Plans give workers shares of their employer's stock as part of their pay. The Retire through Ownership Act lets the plan's fiduciary rely on a valuation from an independent valuation expert or business appraiser when setting the fair market value of plan assets that have no generally recognized market.
The expert or appraiser must follow specified methods, including the approach in Internal Revenue Service Ruling 59-60 for valuing the stock of a closely held business.
How the House voted
Passed · September 16, 202614 Republicans broke with their party to vote no
On Motion to Suspend the Rules and Pass: S 2403 Retire through Ownership Act · Roll no. 314 · Official record
S2403 Legislative Journey
Signed into Law
Oct 15, 2026
Became Public Law No: 119-124.
+3 more actions this day
Action Taken
Oct 5, 2026
Presented to President.
House: Vote: 401-14
Sep 16, 2026
On motion to suspend the rules and pass the bill Agreed to by the Yeas and Nays: (2/3 required): 401 - 14 (Roll no. 314). (text: CR H5905)
House: Action Taken
Oct 17, 2025
Held at the desk.
Action Taken
Oct 16, 2025
Message on Senate action sent to the House.
Passed
Oct 9, 2025
Passed Senate with an amendment by Unanimous Consent. (consideration: CR S7103; text: CR S7103)
+1 more action this day
Action Taken
Sep 11, 2025
Placed on Senate Legislative Calendar under General Orders. Calendar No. 158.
About the Sponsor
Roger Marshall
Republican, KS · 9 years in Congress
Committees: the Budget, Agriculture, Nutrition, and Forestry, Health, Education, Labor, and Pensions
View full profile →
Cosponsors at time of passage (1)
This bill has 1 cosponsor: 1 Democrat. Cosponsors represent 1 state: Virginia.
Committee Sponsors
Health, Education, Labor, and Pensions Committee
1 of 21 committee members cosponsored at the time
S. 2403 Quick Facts
- Committee
- Health, Education, Labor, and Pensions
- Chamber
- Senate
- Policy
- Labor and Employment
- Introduced
- Jul 23, 2025
Became Public Law No: 119-124.
Oct 15, 2026
About Legisletter
Legisletter is the advocacy platform that tracks every bill from introduction to Public Law — and connects the constituents affected by a bill to the legislators who vote on it.
S. 2403 Bill Text
“To amend the Employee Retirement Income Security Act of 1974 to provide a clear definition of adequate consideration for certain closely held stock, and for other purposes.”
Source: U.S. Government Publishing Office
Get notified when S. 2403 moves
Committee votes, floor action, cosponsor changes — straight to your inbox.
Bill alerts + Legisletter's monthly briefing. Unsubscribe anytime.
Labor and Employment Bills
9 related bills we're tracking
Protect America's Workforce Act
Received in the Senate.
Dec 15, 2025
Paycheck Fairness Act
Referred to the Committee on Education and Workforce, and in addition to the Committee on Oversight and Government Reform, for a period to be subsequently determined by the Speaker, in each case for consideration of such provisions as fall within the jurisdiction of the committee concerned.
Mar 25, 2025
Richard L. Trumka Protecting the Right to Organize Act of 2025
Referred to the House Committee on Education and Workforce.
Mar 5, 2025
FAMILY Act
Referred to the House Committee on Ways and Means.
Sep 16, 2025
Public Service Freedom to Negotiate Act of 2025
Referred to the House Committee on Education and Workforce.
Apr 8, 2025
Raise the Wage Act of 2025
Referred to the House Committee on Education and Workforce.
Apr 8, 2025
American Franchise Act
Placed on the Union Calendar, Calendar No. 702.
Sep 8, 2026
Healthy Families Act
Referred to the Committee on Education and Workforce, and in addition to the Committees on House Administration, and Oversight and Government Reform, for a period to be subsequently determined by the Speaker, in each case for consideration of such provisions as fall within the jurisdiction of the committee concerned.
Feb 12, 2026
Asunción Valdivia Heat Illness, Injury, and Fatality Prevention Act of 2025
Referred to the House Committee on Education and Workforce.
Jul 16, 2025
Trending Right Now
Bills gaining momentum across Congress
North Platte Canteen Congressional Gold Medal Act
Referred to the House Committee on Financial Services.
Feb 21, 2025
Ensuring Lasting Smiles Act
Referred to the Committee on Energy and Commerce, and in addition to the Committees on Education and Workforce, and Ways and Means, for a period to be subsequently determined by the Speaker, in each case for consideration of such provisions as fall within the jurisdiction of the committee concerned.
May 8, 2025
ASAP Act
Ordered to be Reported in the Nature of a Substitute by the Yeas and Nays: 40 - 0.
Sep 16, 2026
Tracking Labor and Employment in Congress? Monitor bills, track cosponsor momentum, and launch advocacy campaigns — all from one advocacy platform.