S. 2403: Retire through Ownership Act

Introduced Jul 23, 20251 cosponsors

Sponsor

Roger Marshall

Roger Marshall

Republican · KS

What S. 2403 does

Employee Stock Ownership Plans give workers shares of their employer's stock as part of their pay. The Retire through Ownership Act lets the plan's fiduciary rely on a valuation from an independent valuation expert or business appraiser when setting the fair market value of plan assets that have no generally recognized market.

The expert or appraiser must follow specified methods, including the approach in Internal Revenue Service Ruling 59-60 for valuing the stock of a closely held business.

How the House voted

Passed · September 16, 2026

On Motion to Suspend the Rules and Pass: S 2403 Retire through Ownership Act · Roll no. 314 · Official record

S2403 Legislative Journey

7 actions

Signed into Law

Oct 15, 2026

119-124

Became Public Law No: 119-124.

+3 more actions this day

Action Taken

Oct 5, 2026

Presented to President.

House: Vote: 401-14

Sep 16, 2026

401-14

On motion to suspend the rules and pass the bill Agreed to by the Yeas and Nays: (2/3 required): 401 - 14 (Roll no. 314). (text: CR H5905)

House: Action Taken

Oct 17, 2025

Held at the desk.

Action Taken

Oct 16, 2025

Message on Senate action sent to the House.

Passed

Oct 9, 2025

Passed Senate with an amendment by Unanimous Consent. (consideration: CR S7103; text: CR S7103)

+1 more action this day

Action Taken

Sep 11, 2025

Placed on Senate Legislative Calendar under General Orders. Calendar No. 158.

About the Sponsor

Roger Marshall

Roger Marshall

Republican, KS · 9 years in Congress

Committees: the Budget, Agriculture, Nutrition, and Forestry, Health, Education, Labor, and Pensions

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Cosponsors at time of passage (1)

This bill has 1 cosponsor: 1 Democrat. Cosponsors represent 1 state: Virginia.

1Democrat·1 state

Committee Sponsors

Health, Education, Labor, and Pensions Committee

10D10R1I
|1 signed20 others

1 of 21 committee members cosponsored at the time

S. 2403 Quick Facts

Cosponsors
1
Timothy Kaine
Committee
Health, Education, Labor, and Pensions
Chamber
Senate
Policy
Labor and Employment
Introduced
Jul 23, 2025

Became Public Law No: 119-124.

Oct 15, 2026

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S. 2403 Bill Text

“To amend the Employee Retirement Income Security Act of 1974 to provide a clear definition of adequate consideration for certain closely held stock, and for other purposes.”

Source: U.S. Government Publishing Office

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