Taxation Legislation

Taxation Bills

45 bills tracked in the 119th Congress covering taxation policy.

45 Bills
39 House
6 Senate
All Topics
Infographic for Affordable Housing Credit Improvement Act of 2025
HR2725

Affordable Housing Credit Improvement Act of 2025

Rent keeps climbing, and the waitlist for affordable housing in your city probably has more names on it than available units. The tax credit that funds most affordable apartment construction in the country hasn't been meaningfully expanded in years. H.R. 2725 would change that with the largest proposed increase to the program since its creation — and 82 Republicans and 82 Democrats have signed on, making it one of the most evenly bipartisan bills in the 119th Congress.

Darin LaHood

Darin LaHood

Republican · IL

164 cosponsorsHouse

More Taxation Coverage

Infographic for More Homes on the Market Act
Taxation
H.R. 1340

More Homes on the Market Act

You bought your house decades ago. The kids are grown, the place is bigger than you need, and on paper you've made a fortune as the neighborhood's value climbed. But when you run the numbers on selling, there's a catch: profit above $250,000 — or $500,000 if you're married — gets taxed. For longtime owners in pricey markets, that can mean a tax bill big enough to make staying put the cheaper option. H.R. 1340 is built to change that calculation.

Jimmy Panetta·153 cosponsors
Infographic for Carried Interest Fairness Act of 2025
Taxation
H.R. 1091

Carried Interest Fairness Act of 2025

Every few years, Congress rediscovers that private equity and hedge fund managers pay capital gains rates on income that looks, walks, and functions like a paycheck. Every few years, the loophole survives. H.R. 1091 is the latest attempt to end it — and it arrives weeks after the carried interest break sailed untouched through the largest tax bill in a generation.

Marie Perez·2 cosponsors
Infographic for No Handouts for Drug Advertisements Act
Taxation
S. 1785

No Handouts for Drug Advertisements Act

You've seen the ads. The slow-motion walks on the beach, the butterfly logos, the rapid-fire side effects. Drug companies spend billions on those commercials every year — and right now, they deduct every penny from their taxes like any other business expense. This bill says that's not a normal business expense. It's a subsidy you never agreed to.

Josh Hawley·2 cosponsors
Infographic for More Homes on the Market Act
Taxation
H.R. 1340

More Homes on the Market Act

You bought your house decades ago. The kids are grown, the place is bigger than you need, and on paper you've made a fortune as the neighborhood's value climbed. But when you run the numbers on selling, there's a catch: profit above $250,000 — or $500,000 if you're married — gets taxed. For longtime owners in pricey markets, that can mean a tax bill big enough to make staying put the cheaper option. H.R. 1340 is built to change that calculation.

Jimmy Panetta·153 cosponsors
Infographic for Carried Interest Fairness Act of 2025
Taxation
H.R. 1091

Carried Interest Fairness Act of 2025

Every few years, Congress rediscovers that private equity and hedge fund managers pay capital gains rates on income that looks, walks, and functions like a paycheck. Every few years, the loophole survives. H.R. 1091 is the latest attempt to end it — and it arrives weeks after the carried interest break sailed untouched through the largest tax bill in a generation.

Marie Perez·2 cosponsors
Infographic for No Handouts for Drug Advertisements Act
Taxation
S. 1785

No Handouts for Drug Advertisements Act

You've seen the ads. The slow-motion walks on the beach, the butterfly logos, the rapid-fire side effects. Drug companies spend billions on those commercials every year — and right now, they deduct every penny from their taxes like any other business expense. This bill says that's not a normal business expense. It's a subsidy you never agreed to.

Josh Hawley·2 cosponsors
Infographic for More Homes on the Market Act
Taxation
H.R. 1340

More Homes on the Market Act

You bought your house decades ago. The kids are grown, the place is bigger than you need, and on paper you've made a fortune as the neighborhood's value climbed. But when you run the numbers on selling, there's a catch: profit above $250,000 — or $500,000 if you're married — gets taxed. For longtime owners in pricey markets, that can mean a tax bill big enough to make staying put the cheaper option. H.R. 1340 is built to change that calculation.

Jimmy Panetta·153 cosponsors
Infographic for Carried Interest Fairness Act of 2025
Taxation
H.R. 1091

Carried Interest Fairness Act of 2025

Every few years, Congress rediscovers that private equity and hedge fund managers pay capital gains rates on income that looks, walks, and functions like a paycheck. Every few years, the loophole survives. H.R. 1091 is the latest attempt to end it — and it arrives weeks after the carried interest break sailed untouched through the largest tax bill in a generation.

Marie Perez·2 cosponsors
Infographic for No Handouts for Drug Advertisements Act
Taxation
S. 1785

No Handouts for Drug Advertisements Act

You've seen the ads. The slow-motion walks on the beach, the butterfly logos, the rapid-fire side effects. Drug companies spend billions on those commercials every year — and right now, they deduct every penny from their taxes like any other business expense. This bill says that's not a normal business expense. It's a subsidy you never agreed to.

Josh Hawley·2 cosponsors
The State of Play

Tax policy is breaking into three clear fights: whether Congress uses the code to reward investment, punish perceived excess, and subsidize urgent social needs. The bills with real gravity are HR2725, the Affordable Housing Credit Improvement Act, because its huge bipartisan backing makes it the clearest vehicle for using tax credits to attack the housing crunch; HR1990, which would restore immediate R&D expensing and has become a major business priority as companies complain the current rules are choking innovation; and the paired WOTC bills, HR1177 and S492, because an expired hiring credit with broad bipartisan appeal is exactly the kind of tax item that can hitch a ride on a larger package. Around that core, Democrats are pressing populist tax hikes and loophole crackdowns through measures like the carried-interest bill and the executive-compensation and drug-advertising proposals, but the real action is whether leadership folds housing, R&D, and workforce credits into a year-end tax deal—or leaves them stranded in committee again.

All Taxation Bills

41 bills

Showing 112 of 39

More Policy Areas

Health

77 bills

Give Kids a Chance clears House with 313 cosponsors

60 House13 Senate6553 cosponsors42R / 30D

Crime and Law Enforcement

50 bills

Organized Retail Crime bill heads to House floor with 206 cosponsors

41 House7 Senate4145 cosponsors30R / 18D

Armed Forces and National Security

48 bills

Defense policy just became law: NDAA for Fiscal Year 2026 enacted

39 House6 Senate2228 cosponsors25R / 20D

Government Operations and Politics

44 bills

Voter ID fight heats up — SAVE Act heads to the Senate

40 House4 Senate2546 cosponsors21R / 23D

Finance and Financial Sector

40 bills

Privacy in Purchases races ahead with 132 cosponsors

33 House5 Senate1812 cosponsors30R / 8D

Science, Technology, Communications

33 bills

Digital Coast update clears Senate by unanimous consent

18 House14 Senate685 cosponsors17R / 14D

International Affairs

30 bills

Enhanced Iran Sanctions Act nears fast-track with 294 cosponsors

23 House3 Senate1683 cosponsors15R / 11D

Education

27 bills

Tyler Clementi anti-harassment bill surges to 103 cosponsors

20 House3 Senate1521 cosponsors8R / 15D

Agriculture and Food

26 bills

SAFE Act surges with 210 cosponsors in House agriculture panel

25 House1 Senate1223 cosponsors8R / 18D

Public Lands and Natural Resources

25 bills
23 House2 Senate481 cosponsors17R / 8D

Labor and Employment

23 bills
21 House1 Senate2373 cosponsors9R / 13D

Energy

19 bills
16 House1 Senate457 cosponsors10R / 7D

Transportation and Public Works

19 bills
13 House6 Senate518 cosponsors11R / 8D

Commerce

18 bills
11 House6 Senate311 cosponsors7R / 10D

Immigration

16 bills
16 House0 Senate1441 cosponsors5R / 11D

Civil Rights and Liberties, Minority Issues

15 bills
10 House0 Senate1176 cosponsors3R / 7D

Economics and Public Finance

13 bills
13 House0 Senate198 cosponsors12R / 1D

Environmental Protection

12 bills
8 House4 Senate211 cosponsors6R / 6D

Native Americans

12 bills
9 House2 Senate27 cosponsors5R / 6D

Foreign Trade and International Finance

10 bills

Agricultural Risk Review Act reaches Senate with 20 cosponsors

9 House0 Senate145 cosponsors5R / 4D

Emergency Management

8 bills
6 House2 Senate246 cosponsors3R / 5D

Congress

8 bills
4 House1 Senate329 cosponsors3R / 2D

Sports and Recreation

7 bills
5 House1 Senate437 cosponsors5R / 1D

Animals

5 bills
5 House0 Senate844 cosponsors

Social Welfare

5 bills
5 House0 Senate604 cosponsors2R / 3D

Housing and Community Development

4 bills
4 House0 Senate162 cosponsors2R / 2D

Arts, Culture, Religion

3 bills
3 House0 Senate457 cosponsors2R / 1D

Families

3 bills
3 House0 Senate269 cosponsors

Water Resources Development

2 bills
2 House0 Senate1 cosponsors

Law

2 bills
2 House0 Senate3 cosponsors

Frequently Asked Questions

What major tax legislation is currently being considered in the 119th Congress?
The 119th Congress is reviewing several tax-related bills, including the American Innovation and R&D Competitiveness Act (HR1990) and the Affordable Housing Credit Improvement Act (HR2725). These bills aim to address areas ranging from research incentives to housing affordability through various tax code modifications.
What is the status of the Affordable Housing Credit Improvement Act of 2025?
The Affordable Housing Credit Improvement Act of 2025 (HR2725) has been referred to the House Committee on Ways and Means. It currently has significant bipartisan support with 164 cosponsors.
Are there any bills in the 119th Congress focused on changing how carried interest is taxed?
Yes, the Carried Interest Fairness Act of 2025 (HR1091), sponsored by Representative Marie Perez, seeks to change tax treatment for carried interest. The bill is currently pending review by the House Committee on Ways and Means.
What is the current legislative progress of the Lower Health Care Costs Act?
The Lower Health Care Costs Act (S3385) has faced significant hurdles in the Senate. A cloture motion to proceed to the measure failed with a 51-48 vote, meaning the bill has not yet advanced to a full debate or vote.
Are there proposals in the 119th Congress to modify the Work Opportunity Tax Credit?
Yes, both the House and Senate are considering legislation to improve this credit. HR1177 in the House and S492 in the Senate have both been introduced to enhance the Work Opportunity Tax Credit and are currently in their respective committees.

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