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HR2725TaxationHouse

Affordable Housing Credit Improvement Act of 2025

Introduced Apr 8, 2025164 cosponsorsCongress.gov

Sponsor

Darin LaHood

Darin LaHood

Republican · IL-16

Latest Action · Apr 8, 2025

Referred to the House Committee on Ways and Means.

Bill Progress

IntroducedApr 8
Committee
Pass House
Pass Senate
Signed
Law

Congress Aims to Supercharge Affordable Housing Tax Credit

Why it matters

America’s housing crisis is squeezing millions, and this bill tries to boost affordable rentals fast.

The big picture: With record-high rents and a shortage of affordable apartments, lawmakers from both parties are racing to reform the main federal tool for building low-income housing: the Low-Income Housing Tax Credit. This bill would increase funding for states, make it easier for renters to qualify, and tweak rules so developers can build and maintain affordable apartments more easily.

Zoom in: The proposal notably boosts how many credits states can hand out, so more projects can break ground. It also gives more flexibility for families who earn slightly above poverty, recognizes housing vouchers as rent, and relaxes rules for students and certain tenants—all aiming to keep people housed and make projects more viable. For developers, the tweaks lower some barriers and fine-tune eligibility to drive more affordable units.

Between the lines: The plan’s wide bipartisan support (164 cosponsors so far) shows how housing is shaping up as a rare area of agreement in Congress. But the cost—and getting enough votes to offset lost tax revenue—may still slow things down, especially as lawmakers debate budget priorities.

What This Bill Does

1

Bigger State Housing Awards

Increases the amount of affordable housing tax credits each state can give out every year, so they can help fund more projects.

2

Flexible Income Rules

Lets more low-income families qualify, including those whose income rises a little above the poverty line after moving in.

3

Help for Renters with Vouchers

Counts housing vouchers (like Section 8) fully as rent, making it easier for voucher holders to live in tax credit apartments.

4

Looser Rules for Students

Eases restrictions on students living in affordable units, so certain students aren’t unfairly blocked from housing.

5

Tweaks to Developer Rules

Adjusts formulas and tests that decide which projects qualify, making it simpler for builders to create affordable apartments.

Who Benefits

Low-income renters

Gain access to more affordable apartments and keep their homes even if their income rises slightly.

States and local housing agencies

Get larger allocations, so they can support and approve more housing projects.

Developers and builders

Face fewer barriers and more incentives to build or preserve affordable rental housing.

Housing voucher holders

Have an easier time using their vouchers to rent in new or existing affordable apartments.

Who's Affected

Existing tenants in affordable projects

Benefit from stronger protections if their income goes up while they’re living in subsidized housing.

Students seeking apartments

May now qualify for affordable units under relaxed student rules.

Taxpayers

Foot the bill for expanded credits, which could reduce federal tax revenue.

Affordable housing organizations

Can pursue more projects and help more clients, but must navigate updated rules.

Cosponsors (164)

Recent Actions

Apr 8, 2025

Referred to the House Committee on Ways and Means.

Apr 8, 2025

Introduced in House

Apr 8, 2025

Introduced in House

What Changes in the Law

15 changes

Full Text

Sections Amended

Section 42(g) of such Code

adding at the end the following new subparagraph: ``(F) Treatment of bifurcation in cases of domestic violence

Section 42(g) of Internal Revenue Code of 1986

striking ``or'' at the end of subparagraph (B), by striking the period at the end of subparagraph (C) and inserting ``, or'', and by adding at the end the following new subparagraph: ``(D) who are victims or threatened victims of criminal activity directly relating to domestic violence, dating violence, sexual assault, or stalking

Section 142(d) of Internal Revenue Code of 1986

adding at the end the following new subparagraph: ``(F) Clarification of general public use requirement

Section 42(c) of Internal Revenue Code of 1986

adding at the end the following new subparagraph: ``(F) Qualified basis following casualty loss

Section 42(e) of Internal Revenue Code of 1986

adding at the end the following new subparagraph: ``(C) Certain relocation costs

Section 42(m) of Internal Revenue Code of 1986

adding at the end the following new subparagraph: ``(E) Criteria for determination relating to concerted community revitalization plan

Committees (1)

Ways and Means Committee

Joint · Standing

Referred To · Apr 8, 2025

View committee

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News Coverage

4 articles about this bill

Full Bill Text

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Full Bill Text

View the complete legislative text on Congress.gov

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Source: Congress.gov

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