S.J.Res. 104: A joint resolution to direct the removal of United States Armed Forces from hostilities within or against the Islamic Republic of Iran that have not been authorized by Congress.
Sponsor
Timothy Kaine
Democrat · VA
What S.J.Res. 104 does
S.J.Res. 104 would direct the President to remove U.S. Armed Forces from hostilities within or against Iran unless Congress has enacted a declaration of war or an authorization to use military force for that purpose. It says it should not be read to prevent the United States from defending against an attack on the United States or its personnel or facilities in other nations.
SJRES104 Legislative Journey
Failed
Mar 4, 2026
Motion to discharge Senate Committee on Foreign Relations rejected by Yea-Nay Vote. 47 - 53. Record Vote Number: 46. (consideration: CR S796)
Committee Action
Jan 29, 2026
Read twice and referred to the Committee on Foreign Relations.
About the Sponsor
Timothy Kaine
Democrat, VA · 13 years in Congress
Committees: Foreign Relations, Health, Education, Labor, and Pensions, Armed Services
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Cosponsors (27)
This bill has 27 cosponsors: 24 Democrats, 1 Republican, 2 Independents. Cosponsors represent 16 states: Arizona, California, Connecticut, and 13 more.
Rand Paul
Republican · KY
Charles Schumer
Democrat · NY
Adam Schiff
Democrat · CA
Andy Kim
Democrat · NJ
Chris Van Hollen
Democrat · MD
Brian Schatz
Democrat · HI
Peter Welch
Democrat · VT
Bernie Sanders
Independent · VT
Jeff Merkley
Democrat · OR
Ruben Gallego
Democrat · AZ
Tammy Duckworth
Democrat · IL
Christopher Murphy
Democrat · CT
Committee Sponsors
Foreign Relations Committee
8 of 22 committee members cosponsored
3 Democrats across this committee haven't cosponsored yet. Mobilize their constituents
S.J.Res. 104 Quick Facts
- Committee
- Foreign Relations
- Chamber
- Senate
- Policy
- International Affairs
- Introduced
- Jan 29, 2026
Motion to discharge Senate Committee on Foreign Relations rejected by Yea-Nay Vote. 47 - 53. Record Vote Number: 46. (consideration: CR S796)
Mar 4, 2026
S.J.Res. 104 Bill Text
“To direct the removal of United States Armed Forces from hostilities within or against the Islamic Republic of Iran that have not been authorized by Congress.”
Source: U.S. Government Publishing Office
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