H.R. 7562: Office of Small Farms Establishment Act of 2026
Sponsor
Marilyn Strickland
Democrat · WA-10
USDA shouldn't just work for big farms
Why it matters
$25,000 can be the difference between fixing equipment, covering an uninsured loss, or missing another season. H.R. 7562 would create a permanent USDA office for smaller operations and back it with grants, coordinators, and an anonymous hotline.
H.R. 7562 would create a dedicated Office of Small Farms inside USDA for operations generally under 180 acres and under $350,000 in annual gross cash farm income.
The new office would be responsible for one problem in plain English: smaller producers often struggle to access federal farm programs that are easier for larger operations to navigate. So the bill sets up a central office, requires liaisons across major USDA agencies, and puts one small-farm coordinator in every state.
It also creates direct help. Eligible operators could get grants of up to $25,000 for repairs, uninsured losses, business planning, market development, conservation practices, and down payments to buy land.
The bill is not just about advice—it gives small operators a place to complain anonymously when USDA programs are not working for them, and requires the department to respond with better coordination.
On the funding side, the bill authorizes $10 million a year for technical assistance and grants and another $15 million a year for administration from fiscal years 2027 through 2031. That is up to $125 million over five years if Congress fully funds it.
For a small producer, the core change is simple: instead of navigating USDA office by office, you would have a permanent in-house advocate focused on your size of operation.
Bill Progress
Latest Action · Mar 20, 2026
Assigned to Subcommittee on General Farm Commodities, Risk Management, and Credit. for review
H.R. 7562 Bill Summary
What H.R. 7562 actually does.
Small farms get a permanent USDA office
The bill creates an Office of Small Farms within USDA's farm production and conservation mission area, led by a director focused on improving support for smaller operations.
Smaller producers could get grants up to $25,000
Eligible operators could receive grants for equipment and infrastructure repairs, uninsured losses, business planning, market development, conservation practices, and land down payments.
Every state gets a small-farm coordinator
USDA would have to designate a state small farms coordinator in each state to help improve how department programs reach and serve smaller operations.
USDA agencies would have to coordinate
Major USDA agencies and offices would each appoint a liaison to work with the new office on outreach, education, and internal coordination for small farms, ranches, and forest operations.
Farmers could report access problems anonymously
The office would operate a hotline for operators to anonymously report problems they run into when trying to access USDA programs.
USDA would review rules that shut small farms out
The office would review department programs and policies, identify barriers for small operations, and recommend changes to improve participation.
Who benefits from H.R. 7562?
Smaller farms, ranches, and forest operations under the bill's size limits
If your operation is generally under 180 acres and under $350,000 in annual gross cash farm income, you could qualify for targeted help, technical assistance, and grants up to $25,000.
Producers recovering from losses or aging equipment
Operators dealing with uninsured losses or needed equipment and infrastructure repairs could use the grant program as a smaller-scale safety valve when one bad season hits hard.
Farmers trying to expand access to land
The bill allows grants to help with down payments for land acquisition, which could matter most for operators trying to secure acreage without large upfront capital.
Producers who struggle to navigate USDA programs
State coordinators, agency liaisons, and an anonymous hotline are aimed at people who need someone inside USDA to help untangle applications, outreach, and inconsistent treatment.
Who is affected by H.R. 7562?
USDA and its agencies
The department would have to stand up a new office, appoint liaisons across multiple agencies, train coordinators, review internal barriers, and run a complaint hotline.
State USDA offices
Each state would need a small farms coordinator, and at least part of that employee's workload would shift toward planning, coordination, and technical assistance for smaller operations.
Larger farm interests
Large producers are not the target population. The bill would redirect some administrative attention and authorized funding toward smaller operations instead.
Taxpayers and appropriators
Congress would still need to fund the bill's authorizations before the office, grants, and state-level support could operate at full scale.
Cost & Funding
Authorization
H.R. 7562 authorizes $25 million per year from fiscal years 2027 through 2031—$10 million annually for technical assistance and grants, plus $15 million annually for administration.
- If fully funded for all five years, that totals $125 million.
- At the maximum grant size of $25,000, $10 million a year could support about 400 grants annually before any administrative or cooperative-agreement costs within that bucket.
- The $15 million administrative authorization would fund the office itself, coordination across USDA agencies, training, and state-level implementation.
HR7562 Legislative Journey
House: Committee Action
Mar 20, 2026
Referred to the Subcommittee on General Farm Commodities, Risk Management, and Credit.
House: Committee Action
Feb 12, 2026
Referred to the House Committee on Agriculture.
About the Sponsor
Marilyn Strickland
Democrat, Washington's 10th congressional district · 5 years in Congress
Committees: Armed Services, Transportation and Infrastructure
View full profile →
Cosponsors (3)
All 3 cosponsors are Democrats. Cosponsors represent 3 states: Florida, Massachusetts, North Carolina.
Committee Sponsors
Agriculture Committee
2 of 53 committee members cosponsored
22 Democrats across this committee haven't cosponsored yet. Mobilize their constituents
What laws does H.R. 7562 change?
1 changes
Sections Amended
Section 296(b) of Department of Agriculture Reorganization Act of 1994 (7 U.S.C. 7014(b))
adding at the end the following: ``(11) The authority of the Secretary to carry out section 229
H.R. 7562 Quick Facts
- Committee
- Agriculture
- Chamber
- House
- Policy
- Agriculture and Food
- Introduced
- Feb 12, 2026
Assigned to Subcommittee on General Farm Commodities, Risk Management, and Credit. for review
Mar 20, 2026
H.R. 7562 Common Questions
What counts as a small farm under H.R. 7562?
Generally, an operation must be under 180 acres and under $350,000 in annual gross cash farm income. The bill also lets USDA adjust the acreage standard by region or production system.
How much money could a farm get under H.R. 7562?
Up to $25,000 per operator. The grants could go to eligible small farms, ranches, or forest operations that meet the bill's size and income limits.
What could the grants pay for?
Repairs and upgrades, uninsured losses, business planning, market development, conservation practices, and down payments for land acquisition. USDA could also allow other approved uses.
Would H.R. 7562 create a new USDA office?
Yes. It would create an Office of Small Farms inside USDA to coordinate support for smaller farms, ranches, and forest operations across the department.
Would every state have a small-farm coordinator?
Yes. The bill says USDA must designate one state small farms coordinator in each state to help improve delivery of department programs for smaller operations.
Can farmers report USDA access problems anonymously?
Yes. H.R. 7562 requires the new office to run a hotline where operators can anonymously report problems they face trying to access USDA programs.
How much would H.R. 7562 authorize overall?
The bill authorizes $25 million a year from 2027 through 2031: $10 million for technical assistance and grants, and $15 million for administration.
Based on H.R. 7562 bill text
H.R. 7562 Bill Text
“To amend the Department of Agriculture Reorganization Act of 1994 to establish an Office of Small Farms, and for other purposes.”
Source: U.S. Government Publishing Office
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