S. 153: Repeal the TikTok Ban Act
Sponsor
Rand Paul
Republican · KY
Bill Progress
Latest Action · Jan 20, 2025
Read twice and Referred to Commerce, Science, and Transportation. for review
Senate bill would erase TikTok ban
Why it matters
Introduced on January 20, 2025, S. 153 would fully repeal the law behind the TikTok crackdown and wipe out prior designations under that law, making it immediately relevant to users, app stores, and tech companies.
S. 153, introduced in the 119th Congress, 1st Session on January 20, 2025, by Mr. Paul and sent to the Senate Committee on Commerce, Science, and Transportation, does one central thing: it repeals the "Protecting Americans from Foreign Adversary Controlled Applications Act." The bill identifies that law precisely as 15 U.S.C. 9901 note; division H of Public Law 118-50, leaving little doubt about what is being undone.
The biggest practical effect is not just prospective repeal. S. 153 also says that any designation of a "website, desktop application, mobile application, or augmented or immersive technology application" as a "foreign adversary controlled application" under the repealed law would have "no force or effect." That means the bill is written to erase the legal status of designations already made, not merely stop future ones.
The bill is especially specific about the legal reach of that nullification. It covers designations made under subparagraph (A) or (B) of section 2(g)(3) of the repealed Act. In plain English, Congress is not just removing the old framework going forward; it is also trying to invalidate prior actions taken under named parts of that framework.
What the bill does not do is create a replacement system. There are no new penalties, no dollar amounts, no compliance deadlines, no age-based rules, and no funding authorizations in S. 153. Its function is narrow and sweeping at the same time: repeal the prior statute, void the legal effect of prior designations, and leave future policy on foreign-controlled apps to later legislation or other existing authorities.
What does S. 153 do?
Full repeal of prior app law
S. 153 repeals the "Protecting Americans from Foreign Adversary Controlled Applications Act," identified specifically as 15 U.S.C. 9901 note and division H of Public Law 118-50.
Prior designations wiped out entirely
The bill states that any designation of a covered service under the repealed Act shall have "no force or effect," meaning prior legal actions under that law are nullified rather than merely paused.
Covers 4 types of applications
The nullification applies to any designation of a "website, desktop application, mobile application, or augmented or immersive technology application" as a "foreign adversary controlled application."
Targets section 2(g)(3)(A) and (B)
S. 153 expressly includes designations made under subparagraph (A) or (B) of section 2(g)(3) of the repealed Act, showing the bill is aimed at specific legal pathways used under the old law.
Introduced January 20, 2025
The bill was introduced on January 20, 2025, in the 119th Congress, 1st Session, by Mr. Paul and referred to the Senate Committee on Commerce, Science, and Transportation.
Who benefits from S. 153?
TikTok and similar app companies
Companies that were designated, or could be designated, under the repealed law benefit because S. 153 repeals Public Law 118-50, division H, and says those designations would have "no force or effect."
U.S. users of affected apps
People who use a "website, desktop application, mobile application, or augmented or immersive technology application" covered by the old law could regain access or avoid disruptions if prior designations are legally erased.
App stores and digital platforms
Companies that distribute or host apps benefit from a simpler legal landscape because the bill removes the federal designation framework under 15 U.S.C. 9901 note instead of layering on new compliance rules.
Civil liberties and free-expression advocates
Groups worried about broad federal restrictions on digital platforms benefit because S. 153 does not replace the repealed act with a new censorship or control regime; it simply repeals the statute and voids prior designations.
Who is affected by S. 153?
Federal agencies enforcing the repealed act
Any agency action relying on the "Protecting Americans from Foreign Adversary Controlled Applications Act" would lose its legal basis if S. 153 passes, because the law itself is repealed and past designations are declared to have "no force or effect."
Lawmakers focused on foreign adversary app restrictions
Members of Congress who supported division H of Public Law 118-50 would see that policy reversed, including designations made under section 2(g)(3)(A) or (B).
Technology firms planning around federal bans
Companies that built compliance plans around the prior federal framework would need to adjust because S. 153 removes the statutory regime at 15 U.S.C. 9901 note rather than modifying it.
Consumers concerned about national security risks
Users worried about foreign adversary influence may view this as a setback because the bill repeals the federal act designed to address "foreign adversary controlled application" concerns and does not offer a replacement framework.
What Congress Is Saying
S. 153 hasn't been debated on the floor yet.
This section updates when a legislator speaks about it on the floor or in committee.
S153 Legislative Journey
Committee Action
Jan 20, 2025
Read twice and referred to the Committee on Commerce, Science, and Transportation.
About the Sponsor
Rand Paul
Republican, KY · 15 years in Congress
Committees: Homeland Security and Governmental Affairs, Health, Education, Labor, and Pensions, Small Business and Entrepreneurship
View full profile →
Committee Sponsors
Commerce, Science, and Transportation Committee
0 of 28 committee members cosponsored
No committee members have cosponsored this bill
15 Republicans across this committee haven't cosponsored yet. Mobilize their constituents
S. 153 Quick Facts
- Committee
- Commerce, Science, and Transportation
- Chamber
- Senate
- Policy
- Science, Technology, Communications
- Introduced
- Jan 20, 2025
Read twice and Referred to Commerce, Science, and Transportation. for review
Jan 20, 2025
S. 153 Bill Text
“To repeal the Protecting Americans from Foreign Adversary Controlled Applications Act. Be it enacted by the Senate and House of Representatives of the United States of America in Congress assembled, SECTION 1. SHORT TITLE. This Act may be cited as the “Repeal the TikTok Ban Act”. SEC. 2. REPEAL OF PROTECTING AMERICANS FROM FOREIGN ADVERSARY CONTROLLED APPLICATIONS ACT.”
Source: U.S. Government Publishing Office
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