H.R. 6644: Housing for the 21st Century Act
Sponsor
J. Hill
Republican · AR-2
Bill Progress
Latest Action · Feb 26, 2026
Passed the House, received in Senate
H.R. 6644 represents a strategic legislative effort to modernize housing policy with a focus on veterans alongside wider community development. Sponsored by Rep. J. Hill (R-AR) and co-sponsored by 31 members spanning the aisle, the bill navigates two powerful committees—Veterans' Affairs and Financial Services—highlighting the intersection of social welfare and financial regulation. It signals a bipartisan willingness to tackle housing affordability and infrastructure, a politically salient issue amid rising housing costs nationwide.
The involvement of the Financial Services Committee suggests the bill includes provisions affecting mortgage finance or housing market regulations, which may create friction with industry stakeholders or fiscal conservatives wary of increased federal intervention. Meanwhile, the Veterans' Affairs Committee’s role underscores a targeted commitment to address veteran homelessness and housing instability, a constituency with strong bipartisan support. The bill’s progress through the House signals political capital being invested ahead of midterm elections, where housing remains a key voter concern.
This legislative effort also sets the stage for potential negotiation during upcoming appropriations or omnibus spending bills, where funding and implementation details could become bargaining chips. The bipartisan framing could be tested as the bill moves to the Senate, where housing policy debates often clash with broader fiscal priorities.
What does H.R. 6644 do?
Veterans Housing Support
Establishes targeted programs to reduce homelessness among veterans by increasing access to affordable housing and providing supportive services, ensuring veterans receive priority in community development initiatives.
Community Development Investments
Allocates federal funds to support local housing infrastructure projects aimed at increasing affordable housing stock in underserved communities, fostering economic growth and neighborhood revitalization.
Mortgage Market Reforms
Introduces regulatory updates to streamline mortgage financing processes and increase transparency, potentially lowering barriers for first-time homebuyers and improving lender accountability.
Interagency Coordination
Mandates enhanced cooperation among federal agencies involved in housing and veteran affairs to maximize resource efficiency and improve program delivery across jurisdictions.
Data and Reporting Requirements
Requires comprehensive data collection and annual reporting on housing outcomes for veterans and low-income populations to inform future policy adjustments and accountability.
H.R. 6644 Common Questions
How much would FHA multifamily loan limits increase under HR 6644?
Under the Housing for the 21st Century Act (Section 106), some FHA multifamily limits jump from $38,025 to $167,310 and from $85,328 to $375,443, starting January 1, 2026.
What is the new rural housing repair loan limit in HR 6644?
According to HR 6644 Section 204, the USDA Section 504 rural housing repair loan limit would rise from $7,500 to $15,000.
Does HR 6644 raise the minimum HOME grant allocation for local governments?
Yes. Under the Housing for the 21st Century Act (Section 201), the minimum HOME allocation increases from $500,000 to $750,000.
Can HOME funds be used for new affordable housing construction under HR 6644?
Yes. According to HR 6644 Section 202, new affordable housing construction becomes an eligible activity, but it is capped at 20% of allocated funds.
What counts as a small-dollar mortgage under the Housing for the 21st Century Act?
Under the Housing for the 21st Century Act (Section 302), a small-dollar mortgage means an original principal balance of $100,000 or less on a 1- to 4-unit property.
How much of the home building grant program must go to rural areas under HR 6644?
According to HR 6644 Section 102, at least 10% of annual Accelerating Home Building Grant Program funds must be reserved for rural areas.
Can a six-story apartment building with one stair qualify as a point-access block building under HR 6644?
Yes. Under the Housing for the 21st Century Act (Section 103), a point-access block building can be a Group R-2 building with a single internal stairway and up to 6 stories.
Does HR 6644 create a 90-day deadline for rural housing loan reviews?
Yes. According to HR 6644 Section 204, the Rural Housing Service must target application review and underwriting within 90 days.
Which small housing projects are exempt from Section 3 rules under HR 6644?
Under the Housing for the 21st Century Act (Section 201), Section 3 requirements do not apply to projects with 50 or fewer units if the jurisdiction got under $3 million in the most recent fiscal year.
Does HR 6644 remove HUD's Regulatory Barriers Clearinghouse?
Yes. According to HR 6644 Section 101, the bill abolishes the Regulatory Barriers Clearinghouse in 42 U.S.C. 12705d.
Based on H.R. 6644 bill text
HR6644 Legislative Journey
Action Taken
Feb 26, 2026
Cloture motion on the motion to proceed to the measure presented in Senate. (CR S692)
Action Taken
Feb 24, 2026
Read the second time. Placed on Senate Legislative Calendar under General Orders. Calendar No. 343.
Action Taken
Feb 23, 2026
Read the first time. Placed on Senate Legislative Calendar under Read the First Time.
Sent to Senate
Feb 11, 2026
Received in the Senate.
House: Vote: 390-9
Feb 9, 2026
On motion to suspend the rules and pass the bill, as amended Agreed to by the Yeas and Nays: (2/3 required): 390 - 9 (Roll no. 57). (text: CR H2050-2070)
House: Committee Action
Jan 15, 2026
Committee on Veterans' Affairs discharged.
House: Vote: 50-1
Dec 17, 2025
Ordered to be Reported (Amended) by the Yeas and Nays: 50 - 1.
House: Committee Action
Dec 16, 2025
Committee Consideration and Mark-up Session Held
House: Committee Action
Dec 11, 2025
Referred to the Committee on Financial Services, and in addition to the Committee on Veterans' Affairs, for a period to be subsequently determined by the Speaker, in each case for consideration of such provisions as fall within the jurisdiction of the committee concerned.
About the Sponsor
J. Hill
Republican, Arkansas's 2nd congressional district · 11 years in Congress
Committees: Financial Services, House Permanent Select Committee on Intelligence
View full profile →
Cosponsors (31)
This bill has 31 cosponsors: 16 Democrats, 15 Republicans, reflecting bipartisan support. Cosponsors represent 20 states: California, Colorado, Florida, and 17 more.
Maxine Waters
Democrat · CA
Mike Flood
Republican · NE
Emanuel Cleaver
Democrat · MO
Al Green
Democrat · TX
Pete Sessions
Republican · TX
Nydia Velázquez
Democrat · NY
John Rose
Republican · TN
Brad Sherman
Democrat · CA
Bryan Steil
Republican · WI
David Scott
Democrat · GA
Marlin Stutzman
Republican · IN
Joyce Beatty
Democrat · OH
Committee Sponsors
Veterans' Affairs Committee
0 of 25 committee members cosponsored
No committee members have cosponsored this bill
Financial Services Committee
30 of 54 committee members cosponsored
29 Republicans across these committees haven't cosponsored yet. Mobilize their constituents
What laws does H.R. 6644 change?
17 changes
Sections Amended
Section 1(b) of Cranston-Gonzalez National Affordable Housing Act (Public Law 101-625; 104 Stat. 4079)
inserting after the item relating to section 226 the following: ``Sec
Section 603(6) of National Manufactured Housing Construction and Safety Standards Act of 1974 (42 U.S.C. 5402(6))
striking ``on a permanent chassis'' and inserting ``with or without a permanent chassis''
Section 604(a) of National Manufactured Housing Construction and Safety Standards Act of 1974 (42 U.S.C. 5403(a))
adding the following: ``(7) Standards for manufactured homes built without a permanent chassis
Section 604 of National Manufactured Housing Construction and Safety Standards Act of 1974 (42 U.S.C. 5403)
adding at the end the following: ``(i) Manufactured Home Certifications
Section 23 of United States Housing Act of 1937 (42 U.S.C. 1437u)
adding at the end the following: ``(p) Escrow Expansion Pilot Program
Section 4 of Department of Housing and Urban Development Act (42 U.S.C. 3533)
adding at the end the following: ``(i) Office of Disaster Management and Resiliency
H.R. 6644 Quick Facts
- Committee
- Veterans' Affairs
- Chamber
- House
- Policy
- Housing and Community Development
- Introduced
- Dec 11, 2025
Passed the House, received in Senate
Feb 26, 2026
Constituent Resources
H.R. 6644 Bill Text
“To increase the supply of housing in America, and for other purposes.”
Source: U.S. Government Publishing Office
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