Hank Johnson
Georgia's 4th congressional district
GA-4 Midterms Intelligence
Hank Johnson sits in one of metro Atlanta’s safest Democratic seats, a 19-year incumbent representing a fast-diversifying, heavily Black suburban district where the core political fact is demographic change without partisan volatility. Black residents remain the anchor at 48.6%, but a growing Hispanic and Asian presence is reshaping coalition politics in a younger, commuter-heavy seat with a median age of 36.1. With 2024 and 2022 both uncontested, the real action is not general-election risk but managing expectations among civil-rights voters, immigrant communities, and middle-class suburban households squeezed by growth.
For advocates, this is a message-to-base district where equity and cost pressures travel together. The sharpest pressure point is healthcare access: 17.3% uninsured is high for a relatively affluent seat, creating room for campaigns tying coverage, mental health, and economic security. Housing and mobility also matter—rents at $1,696 and long suburban commutes make transportation, consumer protection, and anti-displacement frames more resonant than abstract ideology. Johnson’s Judiciary and Transportation assignments make him especially receptive when civil rights, infrastructure, and quality-of-life arguments are bundled.
Economic & Demographic Snapshot
Data sourced from U.S. Census Bureau ACS 5-Year Estimates (2017-2021 vs. 2019-2023). All figures are statistical estimates with 90% confidence level.
Georgia District 4 Demographics
Median Age 36.1 (vs 38.5) · Homeownership 53.6% (vs 65.5%) · Bachelor’s+ 39.0% (vs 33.7%) · Poverty 11.2% (vs 12.4%) · Income $71,556 (vs $37,585)
Age Distribution
Skews younger than the national average (median age 36.1 vs 38.5 nationally). 30% of residents are in the 20–39 working-age bracket — housing affordability, student debt, and workforce messaging indexes high.
Race & Ethnicity
A majority-minority district. Black residents are the largest group at 48.6%. Also significant: White (21.3%), Hispanic (18.5%).
* Hispanic includes respondents of any race. Racial categories include both Hispanic and non-Hispanic individuals.
Education
39.0% hold a bachelor’s degree or higher, above the 33.7% national average. 12.5% of residents lack a high school diploma. 15.3% hold a post-graduate degree.
Income Distribution
Median household income is $71,556, well above the $37,585 national median.
Housing
Homeownership at 53.6% (vs 65.5% nationally). Median rent is $1,696. Median home value is $326,700.
How People Get to Work
63.2% drive alone. Average commute is 30.9 minutes.
Georgia District 4 FAQ
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