Representative Hank Johnson, Democratic from Georgia

Hank Johnson

Georgia's 4th congressional district

GA-4 Midterms Intelligence

Hank Johnson sits in one of metro Atlanta’s safest Democratic seats, a 19-year incumbent representing a fast-diversifying, heavily Black suburban district where the core political fact is demographic change without partisan volatility. Black residents remain the anchor at 48.6%, but a growing Hispanic and Asian presence is reshaping coalition politics in a younger, commuter-heavy seat with a median age of 36.1. With 2024 and 2022 both uncontested, the real action is not general-election risk but managing expectations among civil-rights voters, immigrant communities, and middle-class suburban households squeezed by growth.

For advocates, this is a message-to-base district where equity and cost pressures travel together. The sharpest pressure point is healthcare access: 17.3% uninsured is high for a relatively affluent seat, creating room for campaigns tying coverage, mental health, and economic security. Housing and mobility also matter—rents at $1,696 and long suburban commutes make transportation, consumer protection, and anti-displacement frames more resonant than abstract ideology. Johnson’s Judiciary and Transportation assignments make him especially receptive when civil rights, infrastructure, and quality-of-life arguments are bundled.

Representative Hank Johnson represents Georgia's 4th congressional district, serving 765,448 constituents. The district has an estimated median household income of $71,556 and an unemployment rate of 5.9%.

Economic & Demographic Snapshot

765,448Population
↓ 972
$71,556Median Incomenat'l $37,585
↓ $869
5.9%Unemploymentnat'l 3.5%
↓ 0.4%
11.2%Poverty Ratenat'l 12.4%
↑ 1.2%
53.6%Homeownershipnat'l 65.5%
→ no change
$1,696Median Rentnat'l $1,163
↑ $257
2.8%Public Transitnat'l 5%
→ no change
30.9 minMean Commutenat'l 26.4 min
↓ 1.6 min

Data sourced from U.S. Census Bureau ACS 5-Year Estimates (2017-2021 vs. 2019-2023). All figures are statistical estimates with 90% confidence level.

Georgia District 4 Demographics

Median Age 36.1 (vs 38.5) · Homeownership 53.6% (vs 65.5%) · Bachelor’s+ 39.0% (vs 33.7%) · Poverty 11.2% (vs 12.4%) · Income $71,556 (vs $37,585)

Key Issues for This District
Immigration policyEducation accessHealthcare accessRent burden

Age Distribution

Skews younger than the national average (median age 36.1 vs 38.5 nationally). 30% of residents are in the 20–39 working-age bracket — housing affordability, student debt, and workforce messaging indexes high.

Race & Ethnicity

A majority-minority district. Black residents are the largest group at 48.6%. Also significant: White (21.3%), Hispanic (18.5%).

* Hispanic includes respondents of any race. Racial categories include both Hispanic and non-Hispanic individuals.

Education

39.0% hold a bachelor’s degree or higher, above the 33.7% national average. 12.5% of residents lack a high school diploma. 15.3% hold a post-graduate degree.

Income Distribution

Median household income is $71,556, well above the $37,585 national median.

Housing

Homeownership at 53.6% (vs 65.5% nationally). Median rent is $1,696. Median home value is $326,700.

How People Get to Work

63.2% drive alone. Average commute is 30.9 minutes.

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, American Community Survey (ACS) 5-Year Estimates
Data represents 5-year statistical estimates for increased reliability.

Georgia District 4 FAQ

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